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Great American Food Festival List (A Work in Progress)

Americans love food festivals. They pop up and proliferate with regularity and all seem to become popular in a matter of years. I'm striving to create a comprehensive list of great American food festivals. This is a work-in-progress. Please add to it!

Food/Drink Festival Name  Month Location URL
Apple Georgia Apple Festival October Ellijay, GA www.georgiaapplefestival.org/ 
Apple National Apple Harvest Festival October Arendtsville, PA www.appleharvest.com/ 
Apple Brushy Mountain Apple Festival October  North Wilkesboro, NC www.applefestival.net/ 
Apple Lafayette Apple Festival October Lafayette, NY www.lafayetteapplefest.org/ 
Artichoke Castroville Artichoke Festival May Castroville, CA www.artichoke-festival.org/
Avocado California Avocado Festival October CA www.avofest.com/
Avocado Fallbrook Avocado Festival April Fallbrook, CA www.fallbrookchamberofcommerce.org/events-v2/avocado-festival.html
Barbeque Big Apple Barbeque Block Party June New York, NY www.bigapplebbq.org/ 
Barbeque Los Angeles BBQ Festival
Los Angeles, CA www.labbqfest.com/ 
Barbeque International BBQ Festival May Owensboro, KY www.bbqfest.com/
Barbeque Barbeque Festival October Lexington, KY www.barbecuefestival.com/ 
Barbeque National BBQ Festival November Douglas, GA www.nationalbbqfestival.com/ 
Beer Los Angeles Beer Festival April Los Angeles, CA www.drinkeatplay.com/labeerfest/ 
Beer Great American Beer Festival September Denver, CO www.greatamericanbeerfestival.com/ 
Beer Philly Craft Beer Festival March  Philadelphia, PA www.phillycraftbeerfest.com/
Beer The Great International Beer Festival November Providence, RI www.beerfestamerica.com/ 
Blue Crab Blue Crab Festival May Little River, SC www.bluecrabfestival.org/ 
Blueberry Marshall Couny Blueberry Festival September Plymouth, IN www.blueberryfestival.org/ 
Blueberry National Blueberry Festival August South Haven, MI www.blueberryfestival.com/ 
Blueberry Texas Blueberry Festival June Nacogdoches, TX http://texasblueberryfestival.com/
Blueberry Machias Wild Blueberry Festival August Machias, ME www.machiasblueberry.com/ 
Blueberry North Carolina Blueberry Festival June Burgaw, NC www.ncblueberryfestival.com/ 
Blueberry Chincoteague Island Blueberry Festival July Chincoteague, VA www.chincoteagueblueberryfestival.com/
Blueberry Red White & Blueberry Festival June Hammonton, NJ www.hammontonnj.us/site/ 
Cherry National Cherry Festival July Traverse City, MI http://visit.cherryfestival.org/ 
Chicken World Chicken Festival September London, KY http://chickenfestival.com/ 
Chicken Delmarva Chicken Festival June Dover, DE www.desu.edu/chickenfestival 
Chile & Frijoles Chile & Frijoles Festival September Pueblo, CO www.colorado-for-free.com/FreeThingsToDoColorado/ChileFrijole.htm 
Chile Pepper Chile Pepper Food Festival September Bowers, PA www.pepperfestival.com/ 
Chile Pepper Chile Pepper Cross Country Festival October Fayetteville, AR www.chilepepperfestival.org/ 
Chile Pepper Hatch Valley Chile Festival September Hatch Valley, NM www.hatchchilefest.com/ 
Chili World Championship Chili Cookoff October Manchester, NH www.chilicookoff.com/ 
Chili Big Chili Cookoff August Evergreen, CO www.bigchili.org/ 
Chili Rhode Island Winter Chili Festival February Providence, RI www.wrikdj.com/chilifestival/ 
Corn The Sweet Corn Festival September Millersport, OH www.sweetcornfest.com/ 
Corn Shippensburg Corn Festival August Shippensburg, Pa www.cornfestival.net/ 
Corn La Habra Corn Festival August La Habra, CA http://lahabracornfestival.com/ 
Crab Kodiak Crab Festival May Kodiak, AK www.kodiak.org/things-to-do/island-celebrations/crab-festival.html 
Crab & Seafood Dungeness Crab & Seafood Festival October Port Angeles, WA www.crabfestival.org/ 
Cranberry Warrens Cranberry Festival September Warrens, WI www.cranfest.com/ 
Garlic Gilroy Garlic Festival July Gilroy, CA www.gilroygarlicfestival.com/ 
Garlic Hudson Valley Garlic Festival September Saugerties, NY http://hvgf.org/ 
Garlic Pocono Garlic Festical September Shawnee on Delaware, PA www.shawneemt.com/s_poconogarlicfestival.html
Garlic North Plains Elephant Garlic Festival August North Plains, OR www.funstinks.com/
Garlic Minnesota Garlic Festival September MN http://sfa-mn.org/garlicfest/ 
Green Bean Green Bean Festival July Blairsville, GA www.greenbeanfestival.com/ 
Herbs Baltimore Herb Festival May Baltimore, MD www.baltimoreherbfestival.com/ 
Herbs Asheville Herb Festival April Asheville, NC www.ashevilleherbfestival.com/ 
Ice Cream Austin Ice Cream Festival August Austin, TX www.icecreamfestival.org/mission.html 
Ice Cream Chicago Luxury Ice Cream Festival July Chicago, IL www.chicagoicecreamfestival.com/ 
Lima Bean Cape May Lima Bean Festival October Cape May, NJ www.capemaytimes.com/west-cape-may/lima-bean-festival.htm 
Lobster Maine Lobster Festival August Rockland, ME www.mainelobsterfestival.com/
Mushroom Mushroom Festival September Kennett Square, PA www.mushroomfestival.org/ 
Navy Bean Navy Bean Festival October Rising Sun, IN www.navybeanfestival.org/ 
Pawpaw Ohio Pawpaw Festival October Albany, OH www.ohiopawpawfest.com/
Peach Georgia Peach Festival June Fort Valley & Byron, GA www.worldslargestpeachcobbler.com/ 
Peach South Carolina Peach Festival June Gaffney, SC www.scpeachfestival.org/ 
Peach Palisade Peach Festival August Palisade, CO www.palisadepeachfest.com/ 
Pear Pear Fair July Courtland, CA www.pearfair.org /
Pecan Louisiana Pecan Festival November Colfax, LO www.louisianapecanfestival.com/
Pecan Texas Pecan Festival September Groves, TX www.texaspecanfestival.com/
Pepper North Hudson Pepper Fest August North Hudson, WI www.pepperfest.org/ 
Persimmon Persimmon Festival September Mitchell, IN www.persimmonfestival.org/ 
Pie Great American Pie Festival April Celebration, FL www.piecouncil.org/Events/GreatAmericanPieFestival/ 
Pineapple Lanai Pineapple Festival July Lanai, HW www.lanaipineapplefestival.com/ 
Pumpkin Keene Pumpkin Festival October Keen, NH www.pumpkinfestival.org/ 
Pumpkin Circleville Pumpkin Show November Circleville, OH www.pumpkinshow.com/ 
Pumpkin Milford Pumpkin Festival December Milford, NH www.milfordpumpkinfestival.org/ 
Ramp Cosby Ramp Festival May Cosby, TN www.cosbyrampfestival.org/ 
Salmon Copper River Wild Salmon Festival July Cordova, AK www.copperriverwild.org/ 
Seafood Maryland Seafood Festival September Annapolis, MD http://mdseafoodfestival.com/ 
Shrimp Isle of Eight Flags Shrimp Festival April Amelia Island, FL www.shrimpfestival.com/index-web.html 
Shrimp National Shrimp Festival October Gulf Shores, AL  www.alagulfcoastchamber.com/pages/ShrimpFestiva l
Strawberry Florida Strawberry Festival March  Plant City, FL www.flstrawberryfestival.com/
Strawberry California Strawberry Festival May Oxnard, CA www.strawberry-fest.org/
Strawberry Tennessee Strawberry Festival May Dayton, TN  www.tnstrawberryfestival.com/ 
Tomato Gary Ibsen's Tomato Fest September Carmel, CA www.tomatofest.com/carmel_tomatofest.html 
Tomato Reynoldsburg Tomato Festival August Reynoldsburg, OH www.reynoldsburgtomatofestival.org/ 
Walnut Walnut Festival September Walnut Creek, CA www.thewalnutfestival.org/pages/page.php?pageid=1 
Watermelon Winterville Watermelon Festival August Winterville, SC www.watermelonfest.com/    
Watermelon Sunland-Tujunga Watermelon Festival September Sunland, CA  www.lionswatermelonfestival.com/ 
Whoopie Pie Whoopie Pie Festival September Ronks, PA www.whoopiepiefestival.com/ 

Tropical Plants for Temperate Gardens

Tropical plants aren’t just for tropical gardens. Temperate gardens may also benefit from their bold beauty, especially where summers are hot and humid (like mine). Every year I include a few hot tropical plants in my arrangements and gather ideas from other gardens and landscapes. Take the inspired container arrangement below comprised of Begonia ‘Escargot’, variegated spider plant and purple oxalis. These tender tropicals fare beautifully in our warm, Mid-Atlantic summers and falls.


Croton is another southern gem that thrives when in the warm summer season. It’s multi-colored, waxy leaves stand out on their own but also combine well with standard summer bedding annuals, like petunia, ageratum and ornamental sweet potato as in the container arrangement pictured below. Just about every big box home and garden center sells croton in their houseplant section, and there are tons of fantastic cultivars to choose from.


One of the more fierce looking tropicals for containers and large beds is naranjilla (Solanum quitoense), which is pictured below. Large purple spines line its enormous leaves and herbaceous stems and edible, round orange fruits are produced towards the end of the season. Despite its harsh looks, this Central American native has become a fairly common and very interesting container and landscape plant. It’s not something I have tried to grow (my toddler probably would not appreciate it), but I admire it when I see it. More daring gardeners with no children or clumsy pets should give it a try.


Really, any rare and wonderful tropical can be container grown outdoors if brought inside when growing conditions become unfavorable. Overwintering is easy, but methods depend on the plant species grown. Most gardeners opt to bring container-grown tropicals indoors. It’s always wise to give the soil line and plants a surface cleaning and light spray with a pyrethrin-based insecticide to ensure unwanted critters are not also brought indoors. Species more tolerant of cooler growing conditions can be stored in a cool, dry place and minimally watered until spring conditions warm up enough to bring them out.

"Check out Learn2Grow's article, "Tropical Beauties for Home and Garden" to get more ideas with tropical flair.


Dwarf ornamental bananas can make spectacular tropical specimens for temperate gardens. They're so fast growing, they'll be giants by season's end.


This the beautiful tropical ginger, Globba, grows well outdoors in more northern summers and can be brought inside to overwinter.

Summer Garden Pitfalls of Working Mommyhood

This morning as I crawled along in the hot sun weeding, my eight-month preggy belly weighed every move making me feel like a pot-bellied pig rooting in the dirt. It was at this moment I questioned whether I'd overdone it again this year garden-wise.

In winter, I'm gung ho for spring and dream of being super mom by supplying wholesome, fresh produce to my family. When all the seed catalogs hit the mailbox I get excited (too excited) and buy and plan like a fiend. It all seems harmless when the first indoor seeds get planted but by the time real outdoor work starts, reality sets in and generally reaches a climax by midsummer. It's hard work getting everything weeded, fed, watered and picked. Add in a toddler, fulltime work, a house to manage and late-term pregnancy and the garden starts to feel daunting--especially in the hottest days of summer when tomatoes, melons, peppers, eggplant, cucumbers and squash produce nonstop.
 
It's easy to understand why so many of my fellow community gardeners at Bellevue State Park Community Garden are unencumbered, without school-age children, or retired. And admittedly I can't help feeling a twinge of jealousy seeing them relax under the trees in lawn chairs between weeding with cool drinks in hand, chatting about this year's crop of 'Big Boy' tomatoes or 'Dr. Martin's' Lima beans.
 
Trials aside, the work's got to get done, and I'm wayyy too proud to let my beds become total weed patches (I'm a professional gardener dammit! I can do this no matter what. Right?). So, that means early mornings and evenings watering, weeding, and picking because I'm NOT going out in the hot humid hell of the 2010 Delaware summer. And as long as I sprinkle a little BT on the kale for cabbage loopers and pick off the occasional Colorado potato beetle from my eggplants, I'm taking care of the pest problems. Right? (Ignore the yucky Mexican bean beetles and striped cucumber beetles.)

In my earlier blog about gardening while pregnant, I forgot to mention preggy gardeners should plant high and trellis anything trellisable. It's tough to bend down over and over to pick enough beans for supper (go pole!) or reach from one squash to the next. And, forget about leaving the garden with any semblance of cleanliness or dignity. Weeding means plopping down and scooting or crawling along from one weed to the next (the annoying garden scooty chairs for the compromised are no help).  Wielding a hose while so frontally girthy is also so disastrous I can't go in public after a garden session. One can't avoid muddy hose lashes across the front or everywhere else for that matter. Oh the things we learn.


My daughter has provided levity when hot summer days are nearly unbearable. Here she's wearing her "garden clothes" complete with snow boots and PJ top.

On the plus side, my nearly 4--year-old daughter has been lots of fun and a real garden help. Her favorite task is picking cherry tomatoes and the super cute, teeny tiny currant tomatoes (Lycopersicon pimpinellifolium ) are most choice. Her ability to find cool garden spots has also proven useful. The shaded, straw-lined allee created by our monstrous caged tomatoes is her refuge and has become mine too. It's a very pleasant place to sit and enjoy a cool drink from the sun. I'm also accomplishing my original goal of supplying garden fresh produce to my family. The tomatoes, squash and watermelons are going crazy this year. My plot is truly a green, fruity, junglicious wonderland.


A lush, healthy vegetable garden is enough to make the hard work worth it.

So, despite all the garden pitfalls of working mommyhood, and subsequent moaning, this year's garden been a triumph--just the fuel to respark the fervor when the the December winds blow and sunny seed catalogs hit the box. Let's see if I feel the same way by fall.

Joan of Arc's Home in Domremy, France

Home and garden destinations are always high on my list, and one of the more interesting places I’ve visited was the modest home where Joan of Arc (Jeanne d'Arc) was raised. Its lies in the beautiful village of Domremy, which is nestled among the lush, green, rolling hills of Lorraine, France.

The home is amazingly well preserved considering she was born there in 1412. What's even more amazing is she, a smalltown farm girl, was given saintly status, earned court with the King of France, embarked on numerous military campaigns, was captured and accused and tried for witchcraft all by 1431. She was only 19 when she was burned at the stake.


Joan of Arc’s plain home had architecture that seemed strangely modern, apart from the medieval statue of her that sat on an alcove above the front door. The interior was bare and made of cool, smooth stone. It was unlit inside, and the atmosphere was dank and solemn. The small courtyard and garden adjacent to the structure contained a suite of shrubs and flowers typical to this part of France, spirea, rose campion (Lychnis coronaria) and old roses.


Apparently, Joan of Arc came from a family of prosperous farmers, and they owned 50 acres of surrounding land. Her family's church was just around the corner, and the village had a beautiful statue in her honor.


Lorraine is a lovely region of France to visit, full of quaint villages, views, mirabelle plum orchards and historical stops like this one. Well worth the trip!

Easy Garden Fresh Summer Salsa

There are certain times when Crock-pots are a Godsend and tomato processing time is one of them. My product default is homemade marinara, but last year I thought I'd try my friend Jean's excellent homemade, slow-cooked salsa. (Love those friends with good recipes to share!) It was a big hit with the family. Even my toddler liked it.

This year's tomato crop is sure to be an overload with seven different large-fruited heirlooms all putting on green fruit, so I see salsa making in my near future. In the spirit of the season, I thought I'd continue with the sharing by posting a variation on Jean's flavorful, salsa.


Mixed, meaty tomatoes for salsa making.

The recipe offers grandmotherly “little bit of this” and “little bit of that” instruction, but it always seems to turn out perfectly. My only twist was cooking it in the Crock-pot. I’d love to have time to mull over a pot for hours—wouldn’t we all (or maybe not..)—but my time is nil. I also lightening up on the cilantro; for me a little goes a long way. 

Jean's Slow-cooked Summer Salsa

Six cups fleshy tomatoes chopped and seeded

Three cups chopped onion

Three cups chopped, mixed peppers (Sweet and/or hot, you choose. I used two cups sweets, one cup semi-hot chili peppers and one habanero.)

½ head garlic coarsely chopped

Three tablespoons cider vinegar

1 teaspoon coriander

Two tablespoons fresh chopped cilantro

Three tablespoons fresh chopped basil

One tablespoon fresh chopped sage

1 teaspoon salt


Add all the ingredients to the crock-pot except for the fresh, green herbs (chop and add these towards the end). Let the salsa slow cook for six to seven hours on low. Add the fresh herbs and cook for an additional hour. There should still be a little standing liquid on the sides of the pot and the vegetables should still be in tact.

After cooking, the unmilled salsa should have some residual liquid left.

Let the salsa cool. Spoon the cooled salsa into a food mill over a large, ceramic bowl. Be sure the mill is on the coarse setting. You don't want total puree.


This supremely useful food mill was a birthday gift from Jean and her husband John.

The finished product is a lovely sight and should be wonderfully flavorful. We ended up tweaking the flavor a bit by adding a pinch more salt and a touch to chili sauce for added heat.


Pretty salsa ready for eating or canning.

This salsa is so much better than what you can buy at the store, and it's really easy.

Spring Vegetable Successes 2010

Spring harvest is almost fully complete save a few more beets to pull and snap peas to pluck before the vines and roots are removed to make way for the last of the summer vegetable seedlings. This year's spring yields were tops with lots of winning cultivars I'd never tried. Aside from problems with leaf miners in my chard, beets and spinach, which I managed fairly well by removing bad leaves and fresh eggcases, there were no significant pest or disease problems. Here are a few spring favorites from the 2010 season:

There's a surprising amount of variability in radish flavor, particularly with heat, and I tend to like them sweet and mild. The traditional French breakfast radish , 'D'Avignon', offered everything I wanted in a radish. Even the large ones remained crisp, mild and sweet. They were also beautiful and looked great on a crudité tray. Sometimes we just ate them sliced with fresh buttered bread, salt and pepper. My daughter even liked them.


After just 20 days I was harvesting baby 'D'Avignon' radishes.

I grew two different snap peas this year, the traditional 'Sugar Snap' and the dwarf 'Sugar Daddy.' Of the two, 'Sugar Daddy' was far superior. It's compact vines produced tons of crisp, sweet, virtually stringless peas and no trellising required. They wayyyy out produced 'Sugar Snap.' No more tall snap peas for me. The short size allows little children to pick the peas too.


'Sugar Daddy' sugar snap peas are perfect for small garden spaces. They stay short but offer high yields.

Tender greens are always a big part of the spring garden. Of the five lettuce cultivars I grew, a few were clearly superior in output, texture and flavor. Romaines (cos-types) are my favorites because they're less delicate than leaf or bibb lettuces, and they have a pleasing crunch. A friend gave me some of her 'Tintin', a dwarf romaine, and it was very crisp and flavorful. The heads matured faster than larger cultivars too. The classic 'Red Romaine' had thinner, gamier tasting leaves that my husband really liked. The very large, fully mature heads had crispy hearts to balance the less crisp outer leaves.


I took this shot in the late-day sun, so it's not as nice as I'd wish, but it shows healthy rows of 'Red Romaine' and 'Tintin' romaine lettuces and 'Melody' spinach.

Of the two beets I grew, 'Chioggia' and 'Johnny's Golden', the 'Chioggia' beets germinated better, grew better and matured earlier. They had a nice sweet taste, and their red and white candy-striped color was very pretty on the plate. We tossed them in olive oil, salt and pepper and roasted them for salads. Its young greens also make a nice addition to salads.


'Chioggia' beets have beautiful color and don't stain fingers and clothes like standard reds.

Spring of 2010 had perfect weather for kohlrabi. I favor the purple 'Kolibri' because its vibrantly colored, flavorful and has to get pretty big before it becomes woody. I only planted 20 plants, and we've been eating them nonstop for a week. My German husband creams kohlrabi just like his father did. He peels and cuts the bulbous vegetable into cubes, boils the cubes until tender, makes a butter-based roux he seasons with salt, pepper and nutmeg, uses the kohlrabi water for the sauce rather than cream or milk and mixes it all together. Delicious!


Just look at the color of 'Kolibri!' It may not hold hold its color when cooked, but it's lovely in the garden.

The two varieties of spinach I grew included the heat-tolerant Italian heirloom, 'Gigante d' Inverno', and All-America Selections winner, 'Melody.' The most vigorous and texturally nice was 'Melody.'  It had larger, more tender, ruffled leaves that tasted great fresh or cooked.

I like my arugula hot and spicy which is why I grew the sharper-tasting, dwarf, Italian variety, 'Sylvetta.' And even though it was sold as arugula, it looked so different I questioned its identity. A little bit of research told me 'Sylvetta' is actually wallrocket (Diplotaxis muralis) rather than true arugula (Eruca vesicaria). Aside from stronger, hotter flavor, wallrocket grows and bolts a bit faster than arugula and produces yellow flowers on relatively short stems, while arugula produces purplish ivory flowers on very tall stems.

Now to get the last of my beans and pumpkins planted. The full heat of the summer has arrived and is here to stay for a while. No more cool season veggies until more temperate fall weather descends.

Grow Garlic Grow!

Growing one’s own garlic is gratifying. For starters, it tastes infinitely better than store bought. There are also tons and tons of wonderful cultivated varieties to choose from that vary in size, color, heat and flavor. Garlic isn’t just garlic when you become tuned into its diversity (just check out the offerings at The Garlic Store ), and it’s not that difficult to grow. It just takes a bit of time.

The cultivation process begins in fall when the soil is still workable, usually between October and December. Just like any other root crop, the best bulbs develop in well-drained, friable garden loam. I usually amend with compost and add some bulb fertilizer (Bulb-tone is great!).

For planting, dig holes 3 to 6 inches deep and 12 to 16 inches apart. Set a single clove in each hole with the tip pointing upwards and the blunt root base down. Cover with soil, water and wait. Within a couple of weeks sprouts should rise from the soil and the plants reach a foot or more before heavy frost hits. They will overwinter in evergreen to semi-evergreen states where winters are mild but die back in colder zones.

I plant my garlic cloves to a depth of 4 inches where I live in Delaware then fertilize with bulb fertilizer.

From center to center, my garlic cloves are planted around 10 inches apart.

In spring, garlic plants will green and leaf up, and by late spring to early summer each will produce a heronesque flower or bulbil bud. The buds should be removed as soon as they appear or they’ll deplete the precious garlic bulbs underground. Just clip the stems back to the main plant, but don’t throw away the buds. They’re good eating and look and taste great stir fried or sautéed.

By late spring or early summer garlic plants will set buds, which should be removed before they open.

Garlic buds are very delicious to eat and should not be thrown away.

By midsummer or later (depending where you live), the leaves of mature garlic plants will begin to turn brown. Refrain from watering the plants at this time. When the tops are nearly dry and begin to bend down, the cloves are ready to harvest. Dig the bulbs and allow them to dry in an airy place away from sun. Drying technique depends on garlic type (see next paragraph). Soft-neck garlic can be hung to dry in braids, and the tops of hard-neck types can be cut and the bulbs dried on a dry, breathable surface. Store in a cool, dry place.

Choosing the right garlic for you depends on where you live and the flavor your favor. The key distinction between types is whether they are soft- or hard-necked. Soft-neck garlic is the most popular type grown in Europe and the American South. It grows better in milder climates (but will still grow well pretty far north), stores for longer, and has flexible necks that allow mature bulbs and plants to be easily braided into hanging garlic braids. There are two soft-neck forms, silverskin and artichoke. Silverskin soft-neck garlic has smooth, silvery skin, more cloves and keeps for a very long time. Artichoke has coarser skin, fewer, larger cloves and a milder flavor. Still, heat, pungency and flavor varies widely from cultivar to cultivar, so consider this when choosing garlic to grow .

The tops of hard-neck garlic should be cut an inch or two above the bulb and the bulbs allowed to dry after harvest.

Hard-neck garlic is more commonly grown in northern and eastern Europe, Russia and North-Central Asia. It grows better in cooler climates, has a shorter storage life and stiff necks that attach the bulbs to the main plants. This type produces fewer, larger cloves that are fragrant and vary in flavor depending on the cultivar. Hard-neck types are believed to be more closely related to wild-type garlic.

The rewards of growing garlic are great. Homegrown bulbs offer superior taste,  you can grow lots of different types that vary in flavor and the cost is cheaper if you cook with garlic often. If you've never tried growing garlic and you want to, order your cloves soon because novel varieties often sell out fast. They should arrive later in the growing season ready to plant.

Japanese Honeysuckle, a Love-Hate Relationship

Warm waves of honeysuckle perfume filled my senses and brought back childhood memories as I sat in the park with my daughter this morning. I plucked a few white and orange, honey-scented flowers from vines along a fence line to show her how to extract and taste their sweet nectar (something my mother taught me to do). She watched in fascination as I pinched the base of each flower  to yield one glistening drop of nectar. After tasting it, she spent the remainder of our park time collecting more flowers for nectar. This is the good side of honeysuckle--the "Love" side--but this aggressive Asian native vine also has a nasty side, which is why I've eradicated it from my yard.

Japanese honeysuckle (Lonicera japonica) is a virulent, noxious weed that's become a problem in a large part of the United States (check out its wide distribution on the USDA map ). From California to Maine, it has become rampant and common. A single vine can reach up to 30 feet and spread almost as far forming a dense mat of semi-evergreen foliage that will crowd out and smother everything below. In fact, it has been known to smother small trees and kill them as well as crowding out and killing native understory wildflowers. What a plant bully!


Honeysuckle flowers are so sweet, or are they?

Despite the laundry list of cons darkening its name, many nurseries (which shall remain nameless) still sell Japanese honeysuckle to hapless, unknowing homeowners that simply remember its delightful flowers. This is even more appalling considering this vine is banned for sale in a number of US States, such as Massachusetts , Connecticut and New Hampshire.  And, once you have it in your yard, it's very difficult to get rid of. Mature, fruit-producing plants are especially problematic because birds favor their red berries and spread the seeds along fence and tree lines. Just what your neighbors need!

According to The Global Invasive Species Database (ISSG) the best means of getting rid or this persistent weed is a combination of herbicide application and burning, though I find pulling and digging very effective on the small-scale. Just be sure to get all its lingering roots and stems. Any rooted stem piece can take hold fast to form a new plant.

So, don't be fooled by aroma! Ignore the pleasant face of early summer honeysuckle and eradicate it whenever opportunity knocks. One can always buy honeysuckle fragrance if nostalgia inspires. Native honeysuckle vines, like hummingbird-attracting Lonicera sempervirens, are prettier, better behaved landscape plants anyway.



Each Japanese honeysuckle vine forms layers of vining stems that smother plants below. This specimen is blanketing a now dead shrub rose.

All Kinds of Cucumbers

Lots of cucumber (Cucumis sativus) types exist, which vary widely depending on origin. Americans are most familiar with slicing cucumbers, which tend to be broad, thick skinned when mature and have tougher, more prominent seeds. In contrast, thin skinned Asian cucumbers are long, straight and small-seeded as are English types.  Pickling cucumbers,which include gherkins, have a pleasing shape when young, dense flesh and are picked immature, when they are most crisp.


Pickling cucumbers can be picked larger but should be small if you plan to can them.

Lemon, or dosakai, cucumbers are almost completely round, yellow-skinned and  originate from India. Middle Eastern types, like the nearly seedless Persian and sweet beit alpha cucumbers, are well-adapted to dry climates and small fruited. Oddly enough, some favorite “cucumbers” are actually in the same species as cantaloupes (Cucumis melo). The best known of these is the curved,thin-skinned Armenian cucumber (Cucumis melo var. flexuosus).


The beautiful cucumber, 'Lemon', is an easy to find dosakai-type that's vigorous, heat-tolerant and moderately drought tolerant.

Origin of cultivation dictates a given plant’s tolerance to heat and drought, for example Persian cucumbers are better adapted to harsh growing conditions than English types, so keep this in mind when choosing a variety for your garden.

Colorado Potato Beetle Picking

As our potatoes just begin to break ground, I await the first potato beetles of the season. Every year they hit the potatoes with force and even manage to attack a few tomatoes and eggplant while they're at it. Our method of fighting back is a little labor intensive but effective.

Anyone who has dealt with Colorado potato beetles knows they are evillittle critters, for solanaceous plants at least. They are ferociouseaters that can decimate a potato plant in no time, tomatoes too butthese are secondary plants of choice. I've seen mature beetlesconsume entire leaf stalks in a matter of hours. Severe potato beetle damage disables plants from storing food, which stops potato development.

There are lots of chemicals that can kill potato beetles, but one would need to dump a toxic arsenal on pest-covered plants to really make a dent.So, what's the next best answer? Potato beetle picking.

You can't miss these slow, conspicuous insects. The mature beetlesare medium-sized, with reddish orange heads and ivory stripes on theirwings. They produce clusters of glossy, oval eggs are bright yellowon the undersides of the leaves. These are easily scraped off or plucked and stomped. It is vital to do the same with the maturebeetles, which are often seen mating on the plants. The pluck and stomp danceis a must if you want a potato crop to harvest.

Daily or twice daily picking is necessary to keep the insects incheck. This is especially important early in the season when plants areyoung and tender. As the season wains, so do the potato beetle numbers.

Potato beetle pickin is a great family activity if your child is notsqueemish. The trouble is, your child might opt to carry the beetlesaround and covet them as pets, as mine did.

No stomping for this little beetle. We did make her carry it far awaythough.

Recent Entries

  1. Great American Food Festival List (A Work in Progress)
    Friday, August 27, 2010
  2. Tropical Plants for Temperate Gardens
    Saturday, August 07, 2010
  3. Summer Garden Pitfalls of Working Mommyhood
    Saturday, August 07, 2010
  4. Joan of Arc's Home in Domremy, France
    Monday, July 26, 2010
  5. Easy Garden Fresh Summer Salsa
    Wednesday, June 30, 2010
  6. Spring Vegetable Successes 2010
    Saturday, June 19, 2010
  7. Grow Garlic Grow!
    Sunday, June 13, 2010
  8. Japanese Honeysuckle, a Love-Hate Relationship
    Sunday, May 30, 2010
  9. All Kinds of Cucumbers
    Friday, May 21, 2010
  10. Colorado Potato Beetle Picking
    Sunday, May 02, 2010

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